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Genome Browser

Not a medical test — for research and educational use only

Yeliztli analyses consumer genotyping-array data (23andMe / AncestryDNA), which is not a clinical-grade test. Results are not diagnostic, are not clinically validated, and must not be used to make medical decisions. Array data is especially unreliable for rare, disease-causing variants. Always confirm any finding with an accredited clinical laboratory and discuss it with a qualified clinician or genetic counsellor before acting on it. See the Intended use & disclaimers page for the details and the evidence behind this warning.

The built-in IGV.js genome browser gives you a visual view of your variants in their genomic context.

  • Navigate by gene name, rsID, or coordinates.
  • When a sample is selected, Your Variants shows your genotypes as a single teal sample track.
  • ClinVar Variants shows ClinVar records near the current locus, colour-coded by clinical significance.
  • gnomAD AF shows population allele-frequency context for nearby variants.
  • A reference genome track provides sequence context.
  • Click a variant in the browser to open its detail panel.

Default annotation tracks

The default GRCh37/hg19 browser view includes these local annotation tracks:

Track What it shows How to read it
Your Variants Variants from the selected sample, when a sample is loaded A solid teal genotype track. Click a variant to inspect that sample call.
ClinVar Variants ClinVar variant records in the visible region Marker colour reflects ClinVar clinical significance, using the legend below.
gnomAD AF gnomAD population allele frequency records in the visible region Purple markers provide frequency context for how common a variant is in population data.

The ENCODE cCREs track is available only for GRCh38-compatible browser builds. The current default Genome Browser build is GRCh37/hg19, so ENCODE cCREs is not part of the default GRCh37 view.

ClinVar colour legend

ClinVar clinical significance Marker colour
Pathogenic Red (#DC2626)
Likely pathogenic Light red (#EF4444)
Uncertain significance Amber (#F59E0B)
Likely benign Light green (#22C55E)
Benign Green (#16A34A)
Conflicting classifications / interpretations of pathogenicity Orange (#F97316)
Not provided or another ClinVar value Gray (#6B7280)

ClinVar records are external clinical-significance interpretations, not Yeliztli module findings by themselves. Use them as browser context alongside the variant detail page and the module-specific reports.

gnomAD AF track

The gnomAD AF track shows population allele-frequency annotations from the local gnomAD GRCh37 reference data. It helps distinguish variants that are common in population data from variants that are rare or absent in that source. It is context only: frequency does not by itself determine whether a variant is clinically important.

When grch37.fa, grch37.fa.fai, grch37_refseq.bed, and genome_browser_reference_manifest.json are installed in the Yeliztli data directory, the Genome Browser serves the GRCh37 reference and RefSeq track locally. The local bundle must validate as the expected UCSC hg19 FASTA / refGene build, including GRCh37/hg19 FASTA-index sentinel chromosome lengths. If those files are missing or validation fails, it falls back to IGV.js's hosted hg19 reference after showing the one-time third-party reference notice.

This is useful for seeing how your variants sit relative to genes, exons, and nearby variation.

References

[1] Karczewski KJ, et al. The mutational constraint spectrum quantified from variation in 141,456 humans. Nature. 2020;581:434-443.

[2] Landrum MJ, et al. ClinVar: improving access to variant interpretations and supporting evidence. Nucleic Acids Research. 2018;46(D1):D1062-D1067.